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Kenya Heightens Public Health Response to Mpox and Marburg Virus

 Ms. Mary Muthoni Muriuki, CBS, Principal Secretary in the State Department of Public Health and Professional Standards, delivered a keynote address during a media sensitization meeting on Mpox. The meeting, held in Nairobi, brought together representatives from the World Health Organization (WHO), UNICEF, IOM, the US CDC, government officials, religious institutions, and members of the media to discuss Kenya’s ongoing response to the Mpox outbreak and preparedness for other emerging health threats.

During her address, Ms. Muriuki emphasized the government's commitment to mitigating the Mpox outbreak, which has been a concern since its declaration in July 2024. As of January 2025, Kenya has recorded 36 cases across 12 counties, with the highest numbers reported in Nakuru (10 cases), Mombasa (8 cases), and Busia (3 cases). Recent cases have also emerged in Kericho, Taita Taveta, Kilifi, and other counties.

The Ministry of Health has implemented a robust surveillance system, heightened monitoring at points of entry, and strengthened public awareness campaigns to curb the spread of the disease. “Key preventive measures, including proper hand hygiene and heightened sanitation, are vital in controlling Mpox,” Ms. Muriuki said, urging the media to play a critical role in disseminating accurate information and countering misinformation.

The government is also preparing to roll out Mpox vaccinations targeting high-risk groups, such as contacts of confirmed cases. Collaboration with the Ministry of Education is underway to ensure infection prevention measures are strengthened in schools.

Marburg Virus Alert
In addition to addressing Mpox, Ms. Muriuki highlighted Kenya’s preparedness for a potential Marburg Virus Disease outbreak following confirmed cases in Tanzania’s Kagera region on January 20, 2025. Given the region’s status as a transit hub, Kenya is classified as high-risk. The Ministry of Health has enhanced surveillance at border points and initiated readiness assessments in collaboration with the Council of Governors, partners, and stakeholders.

“We are developing a robust National Emergency Preparedness and Response Plan through a whole-of-government and whole-of-society approach,” Ms. Muriuki stated, assuring the public that Kenya remains vigilant and prepared to handle any emerging outbreaks.

Call for Collaboration
Ms. Muriuki concluded by reiterating the need for cross-sector collaboration in addressing public health challenges. “The government of Kenya is committed to safeguarding the health of all Kenyans. With continued vigilance and the implementation of effective public health interventions, I am confident we will overcome these challenges.”

The meeting underscored the pivotal role of the media in educating the public, amplifying health messages, and fostering awareness to protect communities from Mpox and other diseases.

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