Skip to main content

ICEA LION Asset Management Reports Stable Consumer Spending Trends in Q4 2024

ICEA LION Asset Management Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Einstein Kihanda, addressing the session.

The Fourth Quarter 2024 ILAM Consumer Spending Index shows a 2% increase in consumer spending, driven by slight improvements in individual spending and retail business sales, defying expected seasonal trends.
East Africa’s pioneering investment management firm, ICEA LION Asset Management, today released the Fourth Quarter 2024 ILAM Consumer Spending Index, with the theme ‘Consumer spending trends stable in the final quarter of 2024 despite anticipated seasonal effects’.

The index is aimed at tracking consumer spending as a gauge of the trends in the real economy. It is based on interviews with approximately 1,200 consumers and over 200 retail businesses in major urban centres across the country.

Speaking at the event, Judd Murigi, Head of Research at ICEA LION Asset Management highlighted the following key trends:

Static income trends dominate

60% of respondents indicated their income levels ended 2024 at the same level as 2023, while one-quarter of individuals surveyed ended the year with lower incomes compared to the beginning of the year. This represented the highest proportion of flat income levels dominating income trends during the year. However, we also note that the proportion of individuals reporting lower incomes declined to the lowest levels witnessed during the year.

The real estate and construction sectors had the largest proportion of respondents who had higher incomes compared to 2023 while the wholesale and retail sector had the biggest proportion of workers whose incomes declined during 2024. This represented the second successive quarter when the trade sector has led to declining income trends

ILAM Consumer Spending Index rises by  in Q4 2024 

The ILAM Consumer Spending Index rose by 2% in the final quarter of 2024, driven by a slight improvement in both individual spending and retail business sales.

Retail business sales trends similar to the third quarter of 2024

60% of retailers surveyed reported an increase in sales compared to the final quarter in 2023, while approximately 40% had lower sales in the quarter. This was similar to trends witnessed between July and September 2024 as the expected uplift from the festive season did not appear to materialise.

In terms of business sectors, the clothing, retail shopping, and food & beverage sectors witnessed higher sales in the final quarter of 2024 compared to the previous year, while the household fittings and accessories sector saw most businesses report lower sales trends between October and December 2024 compared to the prior year

On a quarter-on-quarter basis however, retail stores and food and beverage sector businesses had lower sales trends in the fourth quarter compared to the third quarter, a surprise development in view of the festive season when sales in these sectors are expected to pick up.

The majority of retail businesses in Nairobi, Mombasa, Eldoret, and Kisumu reported improved sales, but Nyeri bucked the trend with most retailers experiencing lower sales.

Men spending picks up while women remain flat
Individual spending trends rose marginally by 1% in the final quarter of 2024 compared to the third quarter.

For the second quarter in a row, male spending trends picked up more than female spending trends. The real estate and transport sectors had the biggest proportion of respondents who spent more during the quarter.

In terms of age groups, only the 26 – 35 age group had the highest proportion of individuals spending more, all other age groups reported lower spending trends

In closing, ICEA LION Asset Management CEO – Einstein Kihanda, who is also the immediate former Chairman of the Institute of Certified Investment and Financial Analysts (ICIFA) summarised thus: “Consumer spending trends in the final quarter of the years were broadly similar with those in the third quarter”.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Records Digitization Failures Risk Digital Kenya; Urges ICT-Records Unity.

Ms. Mary Kerema, OGW, Secretary ICT e-government and Digital Economy. Nairobi, Kenya - July 16, 2025.   Ms. Mary Kerema, OGW, delivering remarks on behalf of Eng. John Tanui, MBS, the Principal Secretary for ICT and the Digital Economy , issued a blunt assessment today, government efforts to digitize critical records are failing, risking the paralysis of Kenya's broader digital transformation agenda. Speaking to ICT Directors and various stakeholders at a breakfast meeting hosted by the Kenya Association of Records Managers and Archivists (KARMA) at the Serena Hotel, Kerema conveyed the PS's deep concern over the " significantly low" progress made since the Ministry directed State Corporations to adopt paperless systems in March 2023. She emphasized that the core problem identified by the PS is not funding, but a critical deficit in expertise, infrastructure, and a widespread underestimation of the domain's complexity, a complexity interwoven with leg...

Wisdom, Not War, WADR Chair Calls for National Shift in Conflict Resolution.

    Women in Alternative Dispute Resolution (WADR Kenya), led by Chairperson Eunice Lumallas(middle). NAIROBI, Kenya  July 16, 2025.  Amidst escalating tensions across Kenya's political, social, and economic sectors, Women in Alternative Dispute Resolution (WADR Kenya), led by its Chair Eunice Lumallas,  has issued a powerful call for nationwide adoption of peaceful conflict resolution mechanisms. Lumallas, emphasizing Kenya stands at a "critical juncture," warned that unchecked disputes threaten to erode hard-won gains in governance, entrepreneurship, innovation, and the rule of law, jeopardizing national unity, business confidence, investment, and the hope of Kenyans. Representing diverse stakeholders, WADR Kenya passionately argued that choosing hostility leads to collective loss, while reasoned dialogue allows everyone to rise and gain. Chair Lumallas urged all Kenyans to prioritize empathy and actively embrace dialogue, mediation, conciliation,...

Kenyan Religious Leaders Issue Urgent Plea to "Stop Destroying Our Country" Amid Escalating Crisis.

    NAIROBI, Kenya, July 9, 2025.  In a powerful intervention, Kenya’s Inter-Religious Council (IRCK) has demanded an immediate end to state-sponsored violence and political exploitation tearing the nation apart. Following a three-day emergency retreat in Nairobi, Christian, Muslim, and Hindu leaders issued a stark warning that the country is in a "very sad and dangerous state," blaming dominant political elites for fueling unprecedented tensions through their fight to " acquire, protect and consolidate power."   The council condemned the government’s handling of protests against the 2024 Finance Bill, accusing the state of degenerating legitimate discontent into " murderous chaos" marked by extrajudicial killings, forced disappearances, abductions, and destruction of public property. It called on President William Ruto’s administration to prosecute senior officials linked to violence and financial scandals, insisting this is essential to resto...